Mechanical Mythologies: A Tour of Rachel Galvin’s
First Book
By Kyle Martindale
I read Rachel Galvin’s first book, Pulleys & Locomotion, as a metaphysical tour of a tangible
world. In this strange world of
machinations she invents intimate mythologies in the voice of theoretical
science. What is remarkable about this
book is it offers our generation a new image of the poem: a new possibility for
poetry, which is the poem as reverse-artifice, the poem as an un-curtained machine,
or engine, popping and humming and naked on the stage. What’s more, this
machine of the poem churns out human emotion and mythology, just as its very
processes are myths themselves. In her
poems, Galvin’s lines interact as joints and levers bolted to one another,
fastened by her voice.
In moments of true poetic magic,
Galvin builds these various mechanisms out of abstractions, and commits her
language to showing us exactly what is going on, and precisely how things
work. She builds the poem, “When the
Vision Comes, the Eye’s Engine Will Sequence Clarity,” with the unique voice of
a daughter whose mother is an engineer/physicist and whose father is a prophet:
“Inventive eye, that through this narrow slit / joins world to world. ... I
blink binary into pulsation, / hummingbird’s thrum unaccounted, / static points
of light smoothed / into motion, suspension, nexus.” Through diction concerned with the cosmic,
with birds, human blinking and the science of experience, Galvin describes and
navigates the machinery of a moment, and passes into it towards origin, a
divine seeking.
At times her diction juts into our
mind so strongly that the poem is without artifice: but rather naked and
beautiful as a humming engine without covering or casing, clanking like harmonic beams of steel. What is more, these machines are greased with
the personal voice, constructed by the human spirit. She writes, “Overnight clocks had regained
authority, took / metronomes for brides.”
Rarely in human history have such beautiful and inventive constructions
extend so intimately from the human heart.
In the opening section, the poems
reduce their subjects like alchemy. Her
aesthetic is that of an exothermic chemical reaction, which releases energy and
leaves us with raw elements, or origins. But Galvin does not always presume to
present us with an answer, or land us safely at our destination: she often
unravels her myths with inquiry and mystery, with the inherent sadness of the
human will. She writes, “And so, //
unsure if he has prevailed, / he goes forth to find his brother.” These lines end the poem, “Both Members of
This Club,” which commits itself to common origins, to finding “the place where
the river Yabbok // and the word struggle are of one
root.” In a similar voice that is
simultaneously biblical, proverbial, intimate and scientific, Galvin exhibits a
talent for exploding dichotomies; “Figures move naturally at fourteen frames /
per second and if you have pictured me, / at this rate I will always run toward
you ... motion lies in the eye. The rest
of us are still.” Here Rachel Galvin’s
fourteen frames are like the next step from Wallace Stevens’ Thirteen
black-bird-theories of relativity. What
is striking about these lines is the way that intimate human emotion, particularly
the speaker’s yearning for love, surfaces amidst scientific images and
prophetic tone.
There is always movement in her
poems, or a “locomotion” into new possibilities... and
often these possibilities are a chance to return to origins, to when “language
meets clay.”
Musically, Galvin often syncopates,
but beyond this she freely explores dissonances, whether spiritual, social or
cosmic, and with vibrancy of image liberates as she laments. In a short poem, “Interlude in the Insomniac
Village,” Galvin describes a daughter abandoned by her family and by time and
writes, “did she have two hearts, circling each other like maddened
moths?” Here we see not only the quality
of the meter and rhythm of her language, but the benevolent invention of an
image---which in itself embodies a mythology---which Galvin constantly pursues
on behalf of her sisters and brothers: a gift of clarity and distance through transportive storytelling.
Galvin has an affinity for lists,
and is comfortable crafting entire poems that are essentially thematically
guided lists or collages, conglomerations.
She may well describe her own poetry when she writes “Perhaps it is a
collage that contains a live butterfly.”
In many of her poems, Galvin employs
what I might call a ‘reverse-artifice,’ in which she animates a world with her
pulleys and levers, but rather than the conventional way of dramatic
productions, she pivots the stage and raises the curtain, so that every humming
engine, every machine of brilliant and rusty parts alike are front and center,
a revelation of a newly invented, mythology of human voice and origin.
In a contemporary world concerned
with the dissonances between science and religious mythologies, Galvin guides
us down a road of thought and inquiry from every possible angle, a perspective
that is altogether inclusive and inquisitive and concerned for the pluralities
of secret lives, a voice “with an ear to the ignition” which tells us stories
about ourselves which we have never known: “In the old stories, if you
whistled, / the light would come to you out of curiosity.” Galvin’s faith is in the soul’s speculation,
in the desire “to solve, from all equations bundled, / for the genuine
variable---apex--- / mathesis singularis,
a voice issuing from a thicket ... transforming / pigment back to element.”